HSK3-32 食材调料
食材调料
Learn 15 new HSK 3 vocabulary words related to ingredients and seasonings, with dialogues and grammar points for intermediate learners.
学习15个与食材调料相关的新HSK 3词汇，通过对话和语法点提升交流能力。
📚 生词 Vocabulary
盐
yán
salt
糖
táng
sugar
酱油
jiàng yóu
soy sauce
醋
cù
vinegar
油
yóu
oil
肉
ròu
meat
鸡蛋
jī dàn
egg
蔬菜
shū cài
vegetables
鱼
yú
fish
米
mǐ
rice (uncooked)
面包
miàn bāo
bread
牛奶
niú nǎi
milk
汤
tāng
soup
蛋糕
dàn gāo
cake
味道
wèi dào
taste, flavor
💬 对话 Dialogues
1
A: 你做饭的时候放了多少盐？B: 我只放了一点点。
A: Nǐ zuò fàn de shí hou fàng le duō shǎo yán? B: Wǒ zhǐ fàng le yī diǎn diǎn.
A: How much salt did you put when cooking? B: I only put a little.
2
A: 这个菜味道怎么样？B: 很好吃，但是有点咸。
A: Zhè ge cài wèi dào zěn me yàng? B: Hěn hǎo chī, dàn shì yǒu diǎn xián.
A: How does this dish taste? B: It's delicious, but a bit salty.
3
A: 你要买什么食材？B: 我要买一些蔬菜、鸡蛋和牛奶。
A: Nǐ yào mǎi shén me shí cái? B: Wǒ yào mǎi yī xiē shū cài, jī dàn hé niú nǎi.
A: What ingredients do you want to buy? B: I want to buy some vegetables, eggs, and milk.
4
A: 你喜欢吃甜的还是咸的？B: 我喜欢吃甜的，所以蛋糕和糖是我的最爱。
A: Nǐ xǐ huān chī tián de hái shì xián de? B: Wǒ xǐ huān chī tián de, suǒ yǐ dàn gāo hé táng shì wǒ de zuì ài.
A: Do you like sweet or salty? B: I like sweet, so cake and sugar are my favorites.
📖 语法 Grammar
1
“放” (fàng) means 'to put' or 'to add' when cooking. Example: 做饭的时候放一点盐。 (When cooking, add a little salt.)
2
“味道” (wèi dào) is a noun meaning 'taste/flavor'. Use with 怎么样 to ask about taste. Example: 这个汤味道怎么样？ (How does this soup taste?)
3
“有点” (yǒu diǎn) means 'a bit' and is used before adjectives. Example: 这个菜有点咸。 (This dish is a bit salty.)
4
“所以” (suǒ yǐ) means 'so/therefore', connecting cause and result. Example: 我喜欢甜的，所以买了蛋糕。 (I like sweet, so I bought cake.)
💡 学习提示 Tips
💡 Practice using 味道 with different foods to describe tastes like 甜 (sweet), 咸 (salty), 酸 (sour).
💡 Remember that 米 refers to uncooked rice; cooked rice is 米饭 (already HSK 2).
💡 Use 放 when talking about adding ingredients during cooking, e.g., 放糖, 放油.
