HSK3-08 天气气候
天气气候
This lesson teaches HSK 3 vocabulary related to weather and climate, including words for seasons, temperature, and common weather phenomena.
学习关于天气和气候的词汇,如季节、温度、下雨等。
📚 生词 Vocabulary
天气
tiānqì
weather
气候
qìhòu
climate
春天
chūntiān
spring
夏天
xiàtiān
summer
秋天
qiūtiān
autumn
冬天
dōngtiān
winter
温度
wēndù
temperature
冷
lěng
cold
热
rè
hot
下雨
xiàyǔ
to rain
下雪
xiàxuě
to snow
刮风
guāfēng
to be windy
暖和
nuǎnhuo
warm
凉快
liángkuai
cool
阴天
yīntiān
overcast sky
💬 对话 Dialogues
1
A: 今天天气怎么样?
Jīntiān tiānqì zěnme yàng?
A: How is the weather today?
2
B: 今天很冷,温度只有五度。
Jīntiān hěn lěng, wēndù zhǐ yǒu wǔ dù.
B: It's very cold today, the temperature is only 5 degrees.
3
A: 明天会下雨吗?
Míngtiān huì xiàyǔ ma?
A: Will it rain tomorrow?
4
B: 天气预报说明天是阴天,不会下雨。
Tiānqì yùbào shuō míngtiān shì yīntiān, bù huì xiàyǔ.
B: The weather forecast says it will be overcast tomorrow, not rainy.
📖 语法 Grammar
1
用“会”表示可能性:明天会下雨吗?(Using 'huì' to express possibility: Will it rain tomorrow?)
2
用“很”修饰形容词:今天很冷。(Using 'hěn' to modify adjectives: It is very cold today.)
3
用“只有”表示数量少:温度只有五度。(Using 'zhǐ yǒu' to indicate a small quantity: The temperature is only 5 degrees.)
4
用“是……的”强调:天气预报是准确的。(Using 'shì...de' for emphasis: The weather forecast is accurate.)
💡 学习提示 Tips
💡 Practice describing the weather each day using new vocabulary like 暖和 and 凉快.
💡 Remember that 下雨 and 下雪 are verb phrases; you can say '正在下雨' for 'it is raining'.
💡 Use 温度 to talk about temperature; in Chinese, degrees are simply 度.